A Brief Introduction to Pine
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Starting Pine
Checking Your Inbox
Compsing a Message
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Starting Pine
To start pine you must first log in to your account. At the prompt type: pine
and press the enter key. You will get the pine main menu:
PINE 3.96 MAIN MENU
Folder: INBOX 11 messages
? HELP
- Get help using pine
C COMPOSE MESSAGE - Compase and send/post a message
I FOLDER INDEX - View messgaes
in current folder
L FOLDER LIST - Select
a folder OR news group to view
A ADDRESS BOOK - Update the address
book
S SETUP
- Configure or update Pine
Q QUIT
- Exit the pine program
Copyright 1989-1997. PINE
is the trademark of the University of Washington.
? Help
P PrevCmd
R RelNotes
O OTHER CMDS L [ListFldrs] N
NextCmd
K KBLock |
(the first time you use pine you will get some introductory text-this
will only appear the first time you run the program).
You can select main menu options two different ways:
-
Use the arrow keys on the keyboard to highlight the option you want, then
hit enter.
-
Type the letter next to the option you want (e.g., type ? to get help).
You do not need to hit enter after selecting a menu option. Also, available
commands (and their keys) are displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Note that you cannot use the mouse at all when using pine (or any other
application on UNIX).
To quit pine, select quit from the main menu. You will be asked if you
really want to quit; type Y. If you are done using UNIX, don't forget to
enter exit at the prompt to log off.
Checking you Inbox
Incoming mail is stored in your inbox. To look at the contents of the
inbox, thype the letter I from the Main Menu (or highlight the index option
using the arrow keys and press enter). Your index will look something like
this:
| PINE 3.96 MESSAGE INDEX
Folder: INBOX 11 messages
+ 1 May 13 Thomas
P. Boegel (1,976) Re: Assignment 9 -- grade 20
2 Jun 18 gideon
paul caplov (2,642) CIS169-UW: LINUX World Expo II is comi
3 Jun 29 Ulf
Wostner (4,821) CIS169-UW:
EWORK 7: Customizing the b
+ 4 Jun 29 dsim57@earthlink.n
(13,338) Computer Show Ticket Oakland 1340
5 Jul
8 Ulf Wostner (5,827) CIS169-UW:
EWORK 9: Primes, nohup, tm
6 Jul 19 Nhon
Huynh (2,954) Re:
CIS169-UW: Last assignement.
7 Jul 20 Ulf
Wostner (7,361) Re: CIS169-UW:
ework12
8 Jul 20 Hoyoung
Bang (2,652) CIS169-UW: ework
^__^
9 Jul 20 Hoyoung
Bang (2,858) CIS169-UW: ework
^__^ (fwd)
10 Jul 20 miloh
(5,509) CIS169-UW: ftp on maggie and groupsear
+ 11 Jul 20 Ulf Wostner
(1,413) Your Quiz Results
12 Jul 20 ansel
l. brown (2,455) CIS169-UW: reply
? Help
M Main Menu P PrevMsg - PrevPage D
Delete R Reply
O OTHER CMDS V [ViewMsg] N NextMsg
Spc NextPage U Undelete F Forward |
(of course, you won't have my mail in your inbox)
The index describes information about your incoming mail. Towards the
left of the index is the message number (in this case, messages range from
1 to 11). To the right of the message number are columns for:
Date Sent Person who sent
the mail Size of the message
Subject of the message
To the lseft of the message number is more information:
-
the letter A indicates that you have responded to that message,
-
the letter N indicates that you haven't read the message yet,
-
the letter D indicates that the messgae has been marked for deletion.
-
a plus (+) indicates that you were the only recipient of that message.
As before the commands available are listed on the bottom two lines of
the screen. For example, you can hit M to go back to the main menu.
To view a meassage, use the leters P and N (or the arrow keys) to highlight
the meassage you want, then choose V to view the message.
Also notice the top line of the screen - it indicates that there's
a total of 11 messages in your inbox. if you've got more than 19 messages
in your Inbox, you'll need to scroll down to see the rest of them.
Viewing Incoming Mail
After selecting the message you want from the Inbox and selcting
the View Message command, you'll get something that looks like this:
| PINE 3.96 MESSAGE TEXT
Folder: INBOX Message 2 of 13 ALL
Date: Fri, 18 Jun 1999 18:13:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: gideon paul caplovitz <gcaplo01@ccsf.cc.ca.us>
To: cis169-uw@cloud.ccsf.cc.ca.us
Subject: CIS169-UW: LINUX World Expo II is
coming...
The second LinuxWolrd Conference and Expo
is coming back to the San Jose
Convention Center Aug 9th-12th. The
conference features half and full day
tutorials on many advanced topics and Linus
Torvalds is scheduled to give a keynote address on August 10th immediatly
following a presentation by Jon "Maddog" Hall, Executive Director of Linux
International. The price for admission into the exhibition hall and
speeches is $15, however, you can get in for free if you folow the instructions
for registering at :
http://www.linuxworldexpo.com
see you there!
-Gideon
[ALL of message]
? Help
M Main Menu P PrevMsg - PrevPage D
Delete R Reply
O OTHER CMDS V ViewAttch N NextMsg
Spc NextPage U Undelete F Forward |
Again, the available commands are listed in the bottom two lines. Note
on the left hand side of the lines of commands there's a selsction for
"Other Cmds".
Some commands of note (some of which are seen only by choosing the
Other Cmds option):
-
Hit I for Index View, to get you back to the previous view of your inbox
-
Choose Main Menu to get all the way back to the Main menu
-
Notice on the top line I'm seeing all of the message - if not it will show
a percentage and you can use the arrow keys to scroll up and down to view
thee rest of the message.
-
Use the Reply command to send mail back to the person who sent you the
message you are looking at. When you choose the Reply command Pine will
ask you two questions: 1. Include Original Message in Reply? Answer yes
to insert the text of the current message into your reply.
2. Reply to all Recipients? If you are not the only recipient of a message,
you can answer yes to this question and send mail back to everyone who
got the message. Choose yes only if what you're going to write back
is something that eveyone needs to know about.
-
Choose the Delete option to mark the messsage for deletion. Messages are
not immediately deleted (you can choose Undelete to remove the deletion
mark), but rather are deleted when you exit Pine-Pine will ask if you want
to "Expunge the messgaes from the Inbox".
Composing a Message
To compose an original message, choose the Compose Message option from
the Main Menu. You'll get the following screen:
| PINE 3.96 COMPOSE MESSAGE
Folder: INBOX 11 Messages
To :
Cc :
Attchmnt:
Subject :
----- Message Text -----
^G Get Help ^X Send
^R Rich Hdr ^Y PrvPg/Top ^K Cut Line ^O Postpone
^C Cancel ^D Del Char
^J Attach ^V NxtPg/End ^U UnDel Line^T To AddrBk |
In this screen fill in the following fields, using the arrow keys to
select the different fields:
-
Enter the e-mail address of the person you're sending mail to in the To:
field. If you're sending mail to someone else on the same machine you only
need to enter their login ID, otherwise enter their full e-mail address.
-
Enter the address of anyone else you would like to recieve the message
in the CC: feild.
-
Enter the name of the file you'd like to attach in the Attchmnt: field
-
Enter the subject of your mail in the Subject: field.
-
Enter the text of your message in the Message Text area.
Notice the commands listed on the bottom two lines look different. For
example, the Send command has the letters ^X next to it. The ^ character
stands for the control key - to choose the Send command hold down the control
key on the keyboard, then tap the X key.
When you're done typing your message, choose the send command to send
it. pine will ask if you are sure you want to send your message-enter y
and the message is sent!
Some more notes on sending messages:
-
Choosing the Reply option when looking at the message will bring you to
this screen. It will also fill in the To: and Subject: fields for you.
if you answer yes when Pine asks if you want to "Include Original message
in Reply", that original message will be listed in the Message Text are
as well
-
Depending on the terminal emulation program you use, it may appear that
the changes you make to your mesage are overwriting parts of your message.
this is not the case! Use the ^L (that's control-L) option to refresh the
screen, so what you see is what you get.
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Checking Your Inbox
Composing a Message
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